الوانی، سیدمهدی. (1374). «بهرهوری از دیدگاه نظریه فعالیت». فصلنامه علمی - پژوهشی فرایند مدیریت و توسعه. س۹، ش۲و۳، 1-21.#Bussmann, H., G. Trauth, K. Kazzazi, & H. Bussmann (2006). Routledge dictionary of language and linguistics. London: Routledge.#Esteve, O. (2018). “Concept-based instruction in teacher education programs in Spain as illustrated by the SCOBA-mediated Barcelona formative model”. The Routledge handbook of sociocultural theory and second language development. J. Lantolf, M. E. Poehner, & M. Swain (Eds.), New York, NY: Routledge, 487–504.#Medgyes, P. (2017). “The (ir)relevance of academic research for the language teacher”. ELT Journal. 71(4), 491–498.###