نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه فرهنگ و زبانهای باستانی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
2 گروه فرهنگ و زبانهای باستانی، دانشکده ادبیات، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the uses of the suffix -tar- in Indo-Iranian is to form an agent noun. The use of -tar- as the agent suffix has an Indo-European background. In the Indo-European period, the agent noun with this suffix has two forms, accented and unaccented, which can be traced in Vedic Sanskrit, Greek and Latin. In addition to the distinction in the position of the accent, these two forms of the agent noun differ in terms of meaning and syntax. The purpose of this article is to determine whether such a differentiation exists between the two forms of the agent noun in Old Iranian, and to identify their distinctive features. In other words, our work seeks to assess if the rules of syntax and morphophonology of the agent nouns in Vedic apply to Old Iranian. Any conclusion in this article is based on a comprehensive analysis of all available evidence in Old Iranian.
کلیدواژهها [English]